Tuesday, October 27, 2026

Seeing stars at Lake Tekapo

Day 9 (27 October 2026)

We woke up to find that the weather had cleared up in the night. The sun is up, it's a beautiful day. In fact, the rain left a gorgeous layer of δΊ‘ζ΅· (sea of clouds) which HM explained, happens only after a heavy downpour. A dense flat layer of clouds settles into valleys and mountain peaks, making the summits look like islands floating on a white ocean. 

We saw it clearer when we made our way to the Kura Tawhiti Conservation Area. Just look at that sea of clouds!

We came here to see the limestone rock formations. This area used to be underwater some 30 million years ago. The limestone outcrops were formed from compressed shells that accumulated on the seafloor, until the collision of tectonic plates pushed these mountain ranges up and exposed the limestone rock.

They look like a more impressive version of Stonehenge. Movies have even been filmed here, including The Chronicles of Narnia. 


They're a lot larger than they look in the photo. Here's a better perspective.

 

 

It's a bit of a climb but interestingly enough, even though my knees felts so achy last night that I had trouble climbing the stairs in the apartment, it's not so bad today after a night's sleep. The general environment here in NZ is just restorative. Still, needed to sit down for a bit πŸ˜…

 


Goodbye Castle Hill, you were truly memorable. Next destination is Lake Tekapo and it's a scenic drive down the Great Alpine Highway with lots of turns down the mountain, which Andre navigated brilliantly. 



Along both sides of the highway, the fields lit up with kowhai, the unofficial NZ flower. These yellow blooms flood the fields, hills and bushes in late winter and spring.  

 

We did a pit stop at Sheffield pies which is supposed to be world famous, according to Google. The trouble with places that make it to the world map, though, is that it becomes a tourist attraction. As just we arrived, a tour bus pulled up and instantly, a throng of people flocked into the small shop, with a queue snaking outside.

As we joined the queue, a local walked by outside the shop and yelled, "They're not worth it!" πŸ˜† I thought they were good but not mind-blowing. We've had better pies elsewhere in NZ. 


Then it's back on the road. Had time to stop for Mona to take 101 photos of sheep πŸ‘


The funny thing is when she got out of the car to take photos, all the sheep turned and stared at her πŸ˜†

This is such a beautiful country.

 

 I wonder where they're moo-ving to...


Stuck behind a tractor... 


For most of the way into Lake Tekapo, we saw heavy cloud cover which wasn't ideal, as on the cards tonight was star gazing, which could only take place if the skies are clear.

 

When the Southern Alps came into view, it was an awesome sight. The Southern Alps are a mountain range along NZ's south island, comprising several peaks, the tallest of which is Mount Cook. Just look at that cloud formation!  

We checked into Mantra Lake Tekapo.   

 

The two-storey apartment fits all six of us, and as always, it is beautifully furnished and fully equipped. It's so inviting that Joel's eyes lit up when he found out the next door unit is for sale 🀭



First order of business - drink some chocolate milk.

 

We went out to explore Lake Tekapo. It's a glacial-fed alpine lake, which accounts for its striking turquoise waters. So so beautiful. If I were to paint water this colour, you would say it's fake.


 

And amazingly, the skies cleared up - all the clouds we saw earlier have somehow blown away. What was left was this saturated blue sky that seemed to stretch on forever. God has blessed us with terrific weather on this trip.

 

Right at the shore is the Church of the Good Shepherd, a historic stone church built in 1935. 


What's inside?

This

Outside the church is a bronze statue of a Mackenzie Sheep Dog, a tribute to the hardworking border collies used in sheep farming. It bears the Gaelic inscription, translated as "Blessings on the sheep dogs". Aww that's sweet 🩷  

We were planning to eat dinner at Kohan, a Japanese restaurant, but was told it was fully booked. Lake Tekapo is the first place we've been where it's clearly a tourist destination, there are tourists everywhere and restaurants are actually crowded even at 6pm. In the end, we went to a Japanese/Thai restaurant where we had our first Asian cuisine on the trip.

 

But the highlight of Lake Tekapo was yet to come. The main reason we're here is for stargazing. Stars can only be seen if the skies are truly dark and cloudless. In Singapore, we can barely make out stars because 1) we have too much ambient lighting in the streets 2) Singapore is very cloudy. Lake Tekapo is a Dark Sky Reserve. Its strict local lighting rules means there is minimal light pollution and exceptional crystal clear night skies.

The organisers could only let us know 15 mins beforehand whether we could go ahead, as it depended on weather conditions. So we were literally sitting at the apartment waiting for a notification...and it's a yes! 

It's a short drive and near the area, the markings stopped and we only had a series of red lights to guide us. That's how they minimise ambient lighting at the area. First, they led us to a row of deck chairs where we could sit back and look at the stars above. Then they plied us with thick soft blankets because it's freezing (ok not literally freezing, but it was probably around 4 degrees celcius with wind). I didn't want to move from under the blanket. Sticking my hand out into the night air was too chilly for words.

They posed us for a group photo - we had to hold still for several seconds in order to be able to capture the dark sky (which explains why most of us were wearing a grimace).

 

It's fascinating - I've never experienced anything like this. At first when you look up, you see a few stars. But as your eyes adjust to the pitch blackness, you start to see a whole host of them. Lying there on the deck chair staring at the large expanse of sky makes you think how small you are in the grand scheme of things.

The guide gave us a basic astronomy lesson - how to spot the Southern Cross, how to gain our bearings using the moon as a guide. If a star is 400 light years away, it means that it was shining in the 1600s and we're only seeing it now. In other words, a star could be dead but we're still seeing it here because it took that long for the image to travel here. One of the brightest stars currently is 5 light years away, meaning that it was shining during COVID and we're just seeing it now. 

We also learned that stars have different colours. Blue stars are hottest while red stars are less hot, meaning they're dying stars. But even though we say they're dying, it means they will die out maybe in a million years. 

It's just mind-boggling. My brain couldn't wrap around the vastness of the universe which God created, as well as the sweeping expanse of time. I felt like I was only seeing a glimpse of how magnificent God is, and how utterly insignificant we are in comparison. Psalm 8 came alive for me that night.

 "When I consider your heavens,
    the work of your fingers,
the moon and the stars,
    which you have set in place,
what is mankind that you are mindful of them,
    human beings that you care for them?" - Psalm 8:3,4 

There were two telescopes that we could look through. Blew my mind that we could see entire galaxies. Here are some of the images we saw: The Tarantula Nebula which in layman's term, is like a star factory - it churns out hundreds of thousands of newborn stars. The fact that it's about 160,000 light years away outside our galaxy and yet we can see it means it contains some of the brightest stars ever discovered.  

The 47 Tucanae, one of the brightest and most massive star clusters in the night sky. Estimated to be 10.5-13 billion years old.

The Sculptor Filament - one of the closest galaxy groups closest to us (11-13 million light years away). Confession: the first time I saw this name on the photo, I thought it was the name of the telescope lens 🫣 

Now that I've explained all the scientific bits, here's an honest narrative of what happened on site. Among the six of us, only Joel is an astronomy buff. The rest of us are at the "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" level. And if you think I'm exaggerating, when the guide told us to look at the moon to find our bearings, it took Andre a while to realise he had been gazing at a far off street lamp πŸ˜‚. And once when trying to look into a telescope, Mona found herself staring down the wrong end (to be fair, it WAS dark).

The guide is clearly very passionate about her job, and she's interesting too. It's not her fault that she lost us halfway because ya know, there's a limit to how much information our feeble brains can contain at one go. So there we were, literally staring into space (I've waited my whole life to be able to say that), and each time the guide said something profound, Andre and Mona would descend into an involuntary fit of giggles because it totally flew over their heads. It got to a point where the two of them had to avoid eye contact because every time their eyes met, they would laugh hysterically.

Then the guide said, "If you look at that bright star, from your peripheral vision, you'll be able to see a smudge. That's the Tarantula Nebula." Joel went "ohhhhhh!" To which the rest of us just lost it, because yeah, we saw nothin'. (When I say "we", I exclude Lesley-Anne because she's his loyal wife and also, she has more intellectual pursuits than the rest of her Philistine family). 

Towards the end of the night, most of us loitered around the gas fire to keep warm. When I asked HM if he understood what was going on, he replied, "I look like I'm paying attention but I'm not." Survival skills from school!

The session ended with a highlight - roasting marshmallows over a fire. I think mine were undercooked. 

But seriously, no regrets doing this. Five-star experience. Back at the apartment, Joel did more stargazing and sent us some info from his app. Gold-star student! ⭐️



Monday, October 26, 2026

Caving, Pancake Rocks and Castle Hill on a blustery day

Day 8 (26 October 2026)

Today's adventure is exploring the Glow Worm caves at Underworld Adventures! I know it sounds like something from the netherworld but it's not. Really. 

 

This is in the sleepy town of Charleston. According to the guide, Charleston used to be a bustling town in the 1880s, with a population of 20,000 due to the gold rush. It was even proposed to be the capital of NZ! But the gold ran out in 10-15 years and within 2 years, the population dwindled to its current population of around 75. 

The glow worm caves here are located in the unspoilt Te Ananui cave system. It's relatively unknown compared to the more famous Waitomo Caves in Rotorua, North Island, which suits us just fine because it means we didn't have to elbow crowds.

The adventure starts with an old-school train ride through the Nile River Canyon.  

 


The scenery here is truly untouched and rugged.

This was followed by a short walk along a trek and some steps.,,


...before we've arrived at the mouth of the cave. It's pitch black in the cave, so we need to wear hardhats with a headlamp.

Here we go! 

They really wanted to minimise human interference in the cave so there are no rails or structures or man-made walkways. The only guidance system is a rope strung together on movable pivots. It's so cool to be able to experience something so untouched.

Limestone

Stalactites (from ceiling) and stalagmites (from ground) are mineral formations that grow inside caves from dripping water, drop by drop. It takes 1,000 years to grow 1cm, so these here are tens of thousands of years old 😱. Nature is amazing. We had to be careful not to touch them as touching them would leave oil from our fingers and cause the water to repel, disrupting the natural process. 


This king stalactite is approximately 180,000 years old! It means there is consistent water flow in this place, for it to grow to this size.   

Navigating the cave means walking on uneven paths. Some parts of the cave are quite narrow, and require some agility. 

Joel took up the challenge of going down a more challenging route πŸ˜….  

In some sections, you need to bend, though there was never any part where we needed to go on all fours. The helmet was definitely needed - we could hear the bumps in some of the smaller caverns!  

Some of these formations are truly a work of art.  

 

 

This pollen on the cave walls is dated around 10,000 years old. I had this random thought, "What if I were to sneeze? Would that mean I'm allergic to pre-historic pollen?" πŸ€”  

Contemplating caves.  


The guide explained that when people got lost in caves, they can go mad because it's pitch black and you have to feel your way around. The darkness does something to you. Some people go mad, or start to hallucinate. To let us have a taste, he got all of us to turn off our headlamps and we sat in darkness for a bit.

I thought about how King David must have felt. When he was being relentlessly pursued by Saul, he frequently hid in caves. How he would have needed God's assurance and comfort in that darkness. I recited Psalm 139 in my head, and gained new understanding of this passage:

"If I say, “Surely the darkness will hide me
    and the light become night around me,”
even the darkness will not be dark to you;
    the night will shine like the day,
    for darkness is as light to you." - Psalm 139:11,12

We came to an opening in the cave. I was thinking, if I was lost in a cave in pitch darkness, how relieved would I be to see a light! It's literally the light at the end of a tunnel. 


Finally, we reached the caverns with the glow worms! The guide explained that they're not actually worms. They're the larvae of fungus gnats. They dangle sticky threads from the cave ceilings and the glow is to lure small flying insects into their snares.


It really is quite magical. Then it's time to head back, the same way we came.

 

 

And we back out!  


The whole adventure took about 3.5 hours. It was a serious workout, I could feel it in my knees. The guide said it was only 1.4km or thereabouts, but it felt a lot longer due to all the bending and climbing. To be honest, I did not know it would be like this. If I had known, I might not have gone because I wouldn't have believed I could do it. Such a blessing on hindsight. I'm glad I didn't know cos now, I feel so accomplished to have done this!


When we emerged from the cave, it was drizzling. The guide said a storm was coming (the one that was delayed for two days) and it was good we did the tour that morning because they might not be able to conduct a tour that afternoon due to risk of flooding from the river. How very blessed we were!

Tucked in to a well-deserved lunch at the Underworld Adventures Cafe. 

After lunch, we drove to see the Punakaiki Pancake Rocks, so named because the compressed layers of sediment over millions of years plus erosion led to these massive structures that look like stacks of pancakes. 

 

 

This is the blowhole.  

 

It started to rain quite heavily which gave us a sense of deja vu because in our last trip to NZ in 2011, we had come to Punakaiki, and it was raining as well! The weather here can change in an instant. It started to get really chilly, and the wind was more like a gale.

 

Some very cold (and wet) folks πŸ₯Ά.


As we made the drive through the iconic Arthur's Pass, it started coming down in buckets. We could hear the wind howl as well. Against these elements, you feel so powerless and vulnerable. When the car hugged the sides of the mountains, we would face a momentary respite from the lashing rain. It was then that I understood what the Bible meant by "the Lord is my rock". The mountains truly are an immovable fortress against storms.

 

We were supposed to make a pit stop at Arthur's Pass Village but we gave it a miss as it was raining too heavily. We've never encountered rain like this in Singapore - even opening the car door requires caution as it feels like the wind is going to yank it off the car!

As we drew near our stop for the night - Castle Hill - the rain slowed. And this was our beautiful lodging - Royale on Cheese in Castle Hill, the ski resort town. 


It's a self-contained, two-storey chalet. It even has a recreation room and outdoor patio!


 

 

It's such a picturesque neighbourhood. 
 

Castle Hill has no amenities, supermarkets or cafes so the owner of our place advised us to get everything we needed before we drove here. There's a fully stocked pantry. 

Lesley-Anne cooked pasta for our dinner.


Meanwhile, Joel got fire started πŸͺ΅ The storm had started again.

All was going well until just before dinner, there was a sudden blackout. At first, we thought it was the fuse, then Joel looked out the window and noticed that the surrounding houses were in darkness too. Was the entire neighbourhood affected?

I called the owner of the place who thankfully picked up right away. When I told him the situation, he was quite concerned and this had never happened before, he would find out what was happening. The news came quickly - the strong wind and storm had cut power lines in the area, some 444 homes in the area were affected. Apparently the gales were up to 168km per hour 😱

The power was estimated to come back on in 1.5 hours. At first, we were a little anxious as the entire house was in pitch darkness. Using torchlights from phones, a box of candles was located. I like how everyone was quite calm. Fortunately, the food was more or less cooked so the decision was made - dinner by candelight (with makeshift candle holders)! 

 
 

It was an experience like no other! In the end, power was restored quickly, in under an hour. Hallelujah!

After dinner, Joel introduced a game for some family fun - Meccha Chameleon. Inspired by a Japanese videogame, it involves painting figurines and hiding them in the house for others to find. 

 

We broke into 3 groups of two. I was paired with Andre. After painting, each group took turns to hide their four figurines someone in the house. The idea is to blend them into the furniture. No hiding in hard to reach places. 

 

Locating these figurines is a LOT harder than it looks. We thought they would be found in no time at all, especially since we had limited paint colours and we restricted the zone to only the second floor. But in the end, some of them were plain impossible. I have to give it to my housemates for their ingenuity...like this one by Joel and Lesley-Anne - put something in plain sight - the original display was only one striped item (on the left) but they added another. Who would have guessed? 

For me, I like this one Andre and I hid at the curtains. It was stuck on with blue tack. Honestly, even though I put it there, I still had trouble seeing it in the photo! Can you see it? Clue: it's on the immediate left of the bottom far right reindeer. You can just about make out a whiter half circle.

The funny thing is the other teams had shaken the curtains thoroughly and the figurine did not come loose. Joel (shaking curtain violently): "this is Mr DIY-approved!"

It was such a fun time. So grateful for this family with a shared sense of humour. 

There was a guitar in the recreation room, so Mona rounded up the night with some worship songs. Thank you Lord, for Your provision and shelter. ❤️